Autism Is Associated With Interindividual Variations of Gray and White Matter Morphology

Autor: Mei, Ting, Forde, Natalie J., Floris, Dorothea L., Dell’Acqua, Flavio, Stones, Richard, Ilioska, Iva, Durston, Sarah, Moessnang, Carolin, Banaschewski, Tobias, Holt, Rosemary J., Baron-Cohen, Simon, Rausch, Annika, Loth, Eva, Oakley, Bethany, Charman, Tony, Ecker, Christine, Murphy, Declan G.M., Buitelaar, Jan K., Ahmad, Jumana, Ambrosino, Sara, Auyeung, Bonnie, Banaschewski, Tobias, Baron-Cohen, Simon, Baumeister, Sarah, Beckmann, Christian F., Bölte, Sven, Bourgeron, Thomas, Bours, Carsten, Brammer, Michael, Brandeis, Daniel, Brogna, Claudia, de Bruijn, Yvette, Chakrabarti, Bhismadev, Charman, Tony, Cornelissen, Ineke, Crawley, Daisy, Dell’Acqua, Flavio, Dumas, Guillaume, Durston, Sarah, Ecker, Christine, Faulkner, Jessica, Frouin, Vincent, Garcés, Pilar, Goyard, David, Ham, Lindsay, Hayward, Hannah, Hipp, Joerg, Holt, Rosemary, Johnson, Mark H., Jones, Emily J.H., Kundu, Prantik, Lai, Meng-Chuan, Liogier d’Ardhuy, Xavier, Lombardo, Michael V., Loth, Eva, Lythgoe, David J., Mandl, René, Marquand, Andre, Mason, Luke, Mennes, Maarten, Meyer-Lindenberg, Andreas, Moessnang, Carolin, Mueller, Nico, Murphy, Declan G.M., Oakley, Bethany, O’Dwyer, Laurence, Oldehinkel, Marianne, Oranje, Bob, Pandina, Gahan, Persico, Antonio M., Rausch, Annika, Ruggeri, Barbara, Ruigrok, Amber, Sabet, Jessica, Sacco, Roberto, San José Cáceres, Antonia, Simonoff, Emily, Spooren, Will, Tillmann, Julian, Toro, Roberto, Tost, Heike, Waldman, Jack, Williams, Steve C.R., Wooldridge, Caroline, Ilioska, Iva, Mei, Ting, Zwiers, Marcel P., Beckmann, Christian F., Llera, Alberto, Buitelaar, Jan K.
Zdroj: Biological Psychiatry: Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging; 20220101, Issue: Preprints
Abstrakt: Although many studies have explored atypicalities in gray matter (GM) and white matter (WM) morphology of autism, most of them relied on unimodal analyses that did not benefit from the likelihood that different imaging modalities may reflect common neurobiology. We aimed to establish brain patterns of modalities that differentiate between individuals with and without autism and explore associations between these brain patterns and clinical measures in the autism group.
Databáze: Supplemental Index