Autor: |
Ulisse, G., Schurch, P., Hepp, E., Koelmans, W. W., Doerner, R., Krozer, V. |
Zdroj: |
IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices; November 2022, Vol. 69 Issue: 11 p6358-6361, 4p |
Abstrakt: |
In this work, a 3-D printed copper helix for a traveling-wave tube (TWT) is reported. The fabricated helix was designed to be used in a TWT operating at millimeter-wave frequencies (60–80 GHz). The helix was realized with an additive micromanufacturing technique ( $\mu $ AM). Measurements were also performed to estimate the losses of the printed material and evaluate the RF performance of deposited copper. Simulations showed that a TWT based on the 3-D printed helix can have a gain of about 30 dB at 66 GHz and a 1-dB bandwidth of about 5 GHz. The estimated losses from RF measurements reveal an RF copper conductivity of about $2\times 10^{{7}}$ S/m, measured in air without any surface cleaning steps, which is a very good value and comparable to bulk copper conductivity in the millimeter-wave range. |
Databáze: |
Supplemental Index |
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