Export of an N-terminal fragment of Escherichia coli flagellin by a flagellum-specific pathway.

Autor: Kuwajima, G, Kawagishi, I, Homma, M, Asaka, J, Kondo, E, Macnab, R M
Zdroj: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America; July 1989, Vol. 86 Issue: 13 p4953-4957, 5p
Abstrakt: Flagellin and several other external components of the bacterial flagellum are thought to be exported, not by the general N-terminal signal peptide-dependent pathway, but by a flagellum-specific pathway involving a central channel in the flagellum itself. We have constructed a variety of mutant alleles of the Escherichia coli flagellin gene. Mutant flagellins with large internal deletions or truncations of their C-terminal region could still be exported, even though they could not assemble into filament. The most extreme example was a fragment containing only the N-terminal 183 residues of the 497-residue wild-type flagellin. This result suggests that the N-terminal region of flagellin contains a signal that enables the protein to be recognized and exported by the flagellum-specific pathway.
Databáze: Supplemental Index