Pt and Mo Co-Decorated MnO2Nanorods with Superior Resistance to H2O, Sintering, and HCl for Catalytic Oxidation of Chlorobenzene

Autor: Chen, Gong, Cai, Yuanpu, Zhang, Hao, Hong, Dongsen, Shao, Shijie, Tu, Chensheng, Chen, Yuexiang, Wang, Feng, Chen, Biao, Bai, Yuting, Wang, Xingyi, Dai, Qiguang
Zdroj: Environmental Science & Technology; October 2021, Vol. 55 Issue: 20 p14204-14214, 11p
Abstrakt: MnO2nanorods with exposed (110), (100), or (310) facets were prepared and investigated for catalytic oxidation of chlorobenzene, then the (110)-exposed MnO2nanorod was screened as the candidate parent and further modified by Pt and/or Mo with different contents. The loading of Pt enhanced activity and versatility of the pristine MnO2, but the polychlorinated byproducts and Cl2were promoted, conversely, as the decoration of Mo inhibited the polychlorinated byproducts and improved durability. Determination of structure and properties suggested that Pt facilitated the formation of more oxygen vacancies/Mn3+and surface adsorbed oxygen weakened the bonds of surface lattice oxygen, while Mo stabilized surface lattice oxygen and increased acid sites, especially Brønsted acid sites. Expectedly, Pt and Mo bifunctionally modified MnO2presented a preferable activity, selectivity, and durability along with the super resistance to H2O, high-temperature, and HCl, and no prominent deactivation was observed within 30 h at 300 °C under dry and humid conditions, even at high-temperature aging at 600 °C and HCl-pretreatment (7 h). In this work, the optimized Mo and Pt codecorated MnO2was considered a promising catalyst toward practical applications for catalytic oxidation of actual Cl-VOCs emissions.
Databáze: Supplemental Index