Targeting and Hematopoietic Suppression of Human CD34+Cells by Measles Virus

Autor: Manchester, Marianne, Smith, Kent A., Eto, Danelle S., Perkin, Hugh B., Torbett, Bruce E.
Zdroj: The Journal of Virology; July 2002, Vol. 76 Issue: 13 p6636-6642, 7p
Abstrakt: ABSTRACTThe major cause of mortality in measles is generalized suppression of cell-mediated immunity that persists following virus clearance and results in secondary infections. The mechanisms contributing to this long-term immunosuppression are not clear. Herein we present evidence that measles virus (MV) disrupts hematopoiesis by infecting human CD34+cells and human bone marrow stroma. MV infection does not affect the hematopoietic capability of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) directly; rather, the infection impairs the ability of stroma to support development of HSCs. These results suggest that MV-mediated defects in hematopoiesis contribute to the long-term immunosuppression seen in measles.
Databáze: Supplemental Index