Fractionation of Dipeptidase Activities of Streptococcus lactisand Dipeptidase Specificity of Some Lactic Acid Bacteria

Autor: Sørhaug, Terje, Solberg, Peter
Zdroj: Applied Microbiology; March 1973, Vol. 25 Issue: 3 p388-395, 8p
Abstrakt: Proteins in sonic extracts of Streptococcus lactiswere separated by starch-gel electrophoresis at high voltage. Each slab was sliced longitudinally, and half was stained for peptidases in a mixture containing a peptide, L-amino acid oxidase (snake venom), peroxidase, and o-dianisdine; the other half was stained in amido black for protein. In addition to sonic treatment, trypsin also released enzyme from acetone-treated cells. Glycyl-L-phenylalanine, L-phenylalanyl-glycine, L-alanyl-L-phenylalanine, and L-phenylalanyl-L-alanine served as substrates in characterizing the enzymes. Five different fractions of various specificities appeared in the gels. Broad-range substrate specificities were found for sonic extracts of S. lactis, S. cremoris, S. durans, and Lactobacillus acidophilus.
Databáze: Supplemental Index