Potassium Release Mediated by the Epinephrine α-Receptor in Rat Parotid Slices

Autor: Batzri, Shmuel, Selinger, Zvi, Schramm, Michael, Robinovitch, Murray R.
Zdroj: Journal of Biological Chemistry; January 1973, Vol. 248 Issue: 1 p361-368, 8p
Abstrakt: Epinephrine caused rapid release of intracellular K+by acting on an α-adrenergic receptor in rat parotid gland slices. Continuous measurement by a K+-selective electrode served as an assay for the α-adrenergic response. The reaction reached a plateau 3 to 5 min after epinephrine addition when 30 to 50% of the K+which had been in the slices was released. Isoproterenol, which is specific for β-adrenergic receptors and causes amylase secretion from the slices, did not induce K+release. The concentration of epinephrine which caused a half-maximal K+release was 15 µm, whereas the concentration which caused a half-maximal rate of amylase secretion in the same system was almost two orders of magnitude lower (0.2 µm).
Databáze: Supplemental Index