Nondestructive Diagnostic Method Using AC Surface Photovoltage in Silicon Wafers Rinsed with Metal-Contaminated Water Solutions

Autor: Munakata, Hirofumi Shimizu
Zdroj: Japanese Journal of Applied Physics; September 1993, Vol. 32 Issue: 9 p3775-3775, 1p
Abstrakt: The ac surface photovoltage (SPV) technique is intended for nondestructive detection of impurities in silicon (Si) wafer surfaces rinsed with various metal-contaminated water solutions. Iron (Fe)- and copper (Cu) considerably increase the ac SPVs of rinsed n-type Si wafers. This indicates that Fe and Cu induce a negative charge in the native oxide, which is similar to results previously reported for aluminum (Al) and/or Fe-contaminated Radio Corporation of America (RCA) alkaline rinses. Nickel and zinc induce a small ac SPV change, whereas Al and chromium effect no change even after exposure in air for 7 days. These results suggest that the ac SPV technique is applicable for nondestructively detecting contaminants in water-rinsed wafers.
Databáze: Supplemental Index