Prevalence of Antibody to Chicken Anaemia Virus (CAV) in Swedish Chicken Breeding Flocks Correlated to Outbreaks of Blue Wing Disease (BWD) in their Progeny

Autor: Engström, B. E.
Zdroj: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica; June 1999, Vol. 40 Issue: 2 p97-107, 11p
Abstrakt: A serological survey for antibody to Chicken Anaemia Virus (CAV) was performed on broiler breeders as well as layer breeding birds in Sweden at the end of their rearing period. Grandparents (GP) of both types leaving quarantine were in 21 out of 26 cases free from antibody to CAV, but often became infected soon thereafter. A total of 10 outbreaks of blue wing disease (BWD) in 3 series were recorded in the broiler and layer parent generation, all of which were progeny of 3 late seroconverting GP-flocks. All but one of 22 layer parent flocks had been infected and had seroconverted during the rearing period. Subsequently BWD was not recorded from commercial layers. Broiler parent flocks were more protected from CAV infection during rearing. Eighteen out of 94 broiler parent flocks had not developed antibody to CAV before coming into lay. Outbreaks of BWD were reported in progeny flocks from all these broiler breeders, with the exception of those that had been vaccinated.
Databáze: Supplemental Index