Positive results of patch tests with fragrance markers: analysis of a 15-year period at a Brazilian dermatology center*

Autor: Hafner, Mariana de Figueiredo Silva, Munhoz, Sandy Daniele Germano, Jeldes, Ariel Garcia, Lazzarini, Rosana
Zdroj: Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia; November-December 2018, Vol. 93 Issue: 6 p910-912, 3p
Abstrakt: Fragrances may cause allergic contact dermatitis. Data on patients who were patch tested, between 2000 and 2015, with fragrance allergens included in the Brazilian baseline series (balsam of Peru, colophony and fragrance mix I), were collected and analyzed. Of these patients, 258 (13.8%) were positive for fragrance markers, 9.8% being positive for fragrance mix I. Among these 258 there was a predominance of women in their 40s, with hand eczema. The frequency of sensitization to fragrances, as well as the epidemiological profile, was supported by the literature. Fragrance mix I was the main marker. It is important to expand the fragrance markers used in the Brazilian baseline series of patch tests.
Databáze: Supplemental Index