Achieving accurate estimates of fetal gestational age and personalised predictions of fetal growth based on data from an international prospective cohort study: a population-based machine learning study

Autor: Fung, Russell, Villar, Jose, Dashti, Ali, Ismail, Leila Cheikh, Staines-Urias, Eleonora, Ohuma, Eric O, Salomon, Laurent J, Victora, Cesar G, Barros, Fernando C, Lambert, Ann, Carvalho, Maria, Jaffer, Yasmin A, Noble, J Alison, Gravett, Michael G, Purwar, Manorama, Pang, Ruyan, Bertino, Enrico, Munim, Shama, Min, Aung Myat, McGready, Rose, Norris, Shane A, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A, Kennedy, Stephen H, Papageorghiou, Aris T, Ourmazd, Abbas, Norris, S, Abbott, SE, Abubakar, A, Acedo, J, Ahmed, I, Al-Aamri, F, Al-Abduwani, J, Al-Abri, J, Alam, D, Albernaz, E, Algren, H, Al-Habsi, F, Alija, M, Al-Jabri, H, Al-Lawatiya, H, Al-Rashidiya, B, Altman, DG, Al-Zadjali, WK, Andersen, HF, Aranzeta, L, Ash, S, Baricco, M, Barros, FC, Barsosio, H, Batiuk, C, Batra, M, Berkley, J, Bertino, E, Bhan, MK, Bhat, BA, Bhutta, ZA, Blakey, I, Bornemeier, S, Bradman, A, Buckle, M, Burnham, O, Burton, F, Capp, A, Cararra, VI, Carew, R, Carrara, VI, Carter, AA, Carvalho, M, Chamberlain, P, Cheikh, Ismail L, Cheikh Ismail, L, Choudhary, A, Choudhary, S, Chumlea, WC, Condon, C, Corra, LA, Cosgrove, C, Craik, R, da Silveira, MF, Danelon, D, de Wet, T, de Leon, E, Deshmukh, S, Deutsch, G, Dhami, J, Di, Nicola P, Dighe, M, Dolk, H, Domingues, M, Dongaonkar, D, Enquobahrie, D, Eskenazi, B, Farhi, F, Fernandes, M, Finkton, D, Fonseca, S, Frederick, IO, Frigerio, M, Gaglioti, P, Garza, C, Gilli, G, Gilli, P, Giolito, M, Giuliani, F, Golding, J, Gravett, MG, Gu, SH, Guman, Y, He, YP, Hoch, L, Hussein, S, Ibanez, D, Ioannou, C, Jacinta, N, Jackson, N, Jaffer, YA, Jaiswal, S, Jimenez-Bustos, JM, Juangco, FR, Juodvirsiene, L, Katz, M, Kemp, B, Kennedy, S, Ketkar, M, Khedikar, V, Kihara, M, Kilonzo, J, Kisiang'ani, C, Kizidio, J, Knight, CL, Knight, HE, Kunnawar, N, Laister, A, Lambert, A, Langer, A, Lephoto, T, Leston, A, Lewis, T, Liu, H, Lloyd, S, Lumbiganon, P, Macauley, S, Maggiora, E, Mahorkar, C, Mainwaring, M, Malgas, L, Matijasevich, A, McCormick, K, McGready, R, Miller, R, Min, A, Mitidieri, A, Mkrtychyan, V, Monyepote, B, Mota, D, Mulik, I, Munim, S, Muninzwa, D, Musee, N, Mwakio, S, Mwangudzah, H, Napolitano, R, Newton, CR, Ngami, V, Noble, JA, Norris, S, Norris, T, Nosten, F, Oas, K, Oberto, M, Occhi, L, Ochieng, R, Ohuma, EO, Olearo, E, Olivera, I, Owende, MG, Pace, C, Pan, Y, Pang, RY, Papageorghiou, AT, Patel, B, Paul, V, Paulsene, W, Puglia, F, Purwar, M, Rajan, V, Raza, A, Reade, D, Rivera, J, Rocco, DA, Roseman, F, Roseman, S, Rossi, C, Rothwell, PM, Rovelli, I, Saboo, K, Salam, R, Salim, M, Salomon, L, Sanchez, Luna M, Sande, J, Sarris, I, Savini, S, Sclowitz, IK, Seale, A, Shah, J, Sharps, M, Shembekar, C, Shen, YJ, Shorten, M, Signorile, F, Singh, A, Sohoni, S, Somani, A, Sorensen, TK, Soria- Frisch, A, Staines Urias, E, Stein, A, Stones, W, Taori, V, Tayade, K, Todros, T, Uauy, R, Varalda, A, Venkataraman, M, Victora, C, Villar, J, Vinayak, S, Waller, S, Walusuna, L, Wang, JH, Wang, L, Wanyonyi, S, Weatherall, D, Wiladphaingern, S, Wilkinson, A, Wilson, D, Wu, MH, Wu, QQ, Wulff, K, Yellappan, D, Yuan, Y, Zaidi, S, Zainab, G, Zhang, JJ, Zhang, Y
Zdroj: The Lancet Digital Health; July 2020, Vol. 2 Issue: 7 pe368-e375, 8p
Abstrakt: Preterm birth is a major global health challenge, the leading cause of death in children under 5 years of age, and a key measure of a population's general health and nutritional status. Current clinical methods of estimating fetal gestational age are often inaccurate. For example, between 20 and 30 weeks of gestation, the width of the 95% prediction interval around the actual gestational age is estimated to be 18–36 days, even when the best ultrasound estimates are used. The aims of this study are to improve estimates of fetal gestational age and provide personalised predictions of future growth.
Databáze: Supplemental Index