SoundEarnoise warning devices cause a sustained reduction in ambient noise in adult critical care

Autor: Plummer, Nicholas Russell, Herbert, Anna, Blundell, James Edward, Howarth, Rachel, Baldwin, Jacqueline, Laha, Shondipon
Zdroj: Journal of the Intensive Care Society; May 2019, Vol. 20 Issue: 2 p106-110, 5p
Abstrakt: Introduction Elevated sound levels in critical care are associated with sleep deprivation and an increased incidence of delirium. We aimed to determine whether a sound-activated visual noise display meter could cause a sustained reduction in sound levels overnight in an adult critical care unit.Method Sound levels were recorded overnight for eight days before and after the introduction of a visual noise display meter, with a further eight days recorded four months later after continued use of the visual noise display meter.Results Median ambient sound levels were significantly reduced from 57.4 dB by 3.9 dB, with a sustained reduction of 3.6 dB from baseline after four months of the device operating. Peak ambient sound levels had a small but significant reduction from 66.0 dB by 0.7 dB, with a sustained reduction of 0.8 dB after four months.Discussion Sound-activated visual noise display meters can be effective in providing a sustained reduction in ambient sound overnight in adult critical care units, which would appear to be driven by behavioural change.
Databáze: Supplemental Index