Effects of Gender and Body Weight on Children’s Peer Choice During Physical Activities

Autor: Oliveira Souza, Graziela, Silva, Suéllen, Benitez, Priscila, Vasconcellos, Eduardo, Fornaciari, Daniela, Domeniconi, Camila, Hollanda Souza, Débora
Zdroj: Behavior Analysis in Practice; 20240101, Issue: Preprints p1-7, 7p
Abstrakt: The present study investigated possible effects of gender and body weight on children’s peer choices during physical activities. Twenty-four school-aged children (12 overweight and 12 non-overweight) were observed during 2 play sessions: the 1st session consisted of 2 tests that required agility (A) and 1 that required strength (S) in an A-S-A design; the 2nd session consisted of 2 strength tests and 1 agility in an S-A-S design. Before each session, 2 participants were asked to choose members for their teams. Results suggest that peer gender is a stronger predictor of children’s playmate choices than their body weight. More specifically, children preferred to choose a peer of the same gender who was overweight rather than a peer of the opposite gender who was not overweight. However, when there was a choice between an overweight peer and a non-overweight peer of the same gender, the non-overweight child was favored.
Databáze: Supplemental Index
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