Autor: |
BALLINGER, J. R., HUA, H. A., BERRY, B. W., FIRBY, P., BOXEN, I. |
Zdroj: |
Nuclear Medicine Communications; April 1995, Vol. 16 Issue: 4 p253-257, 5p |
Abstrakt: |
Multi-drug resistance mediated by the transmembrane pump P-glycoprotein (Pgp) is an important mechanism of resistance of certain tumours against chemotherapeutic drugs. The myocardial perfusion imagng agent 99Tcm-sestamibi is a substrate for Pgp. Further characterization of 99Tcm-sestamibi has now been carried out in the transplantable rat breast adenocarcinoma cell line, MatB, and its doxorubicin-resistant variant, AdrR. In vitroaccmulation of the tracer in wild-type (WT) MatB was high and was not affected by the Pgp modulator, PSC833. Conversely, AdrRcells did not accumulate significant amounts of tracer unless PSC833 was present. Imaging studies in rats bearing MatB-WT and AdrRtumours showed that 99Tcm-sestamibi washed out of the resistant tumours at three times the rate of WT tumours. These results support the potential use of 99Tcm-sestamibi for functional imaging of Pgp activity in patients undergoing chemotherapy. |
Databáze: |
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