Lower prevalence of Entamoebaspecies in children with vertically transmitted HIV infection in Western Kenya

Autor: Matey, Elizabeth Jemaiyo, Tokoro, Masaharu, Nagamoto, Takehiro, Mizuno, Tetsushi, Saina, Matilda Chelimo, Bi, Xiuqiong, Oyombra, Jane A., Okumu, Paul, Langat, Benard Kibet, Sang, Willie Kipkemboi, Songok, Elijah Maritim, Ichimura, Hiroshi
Zdroj: AIDS; March 2016, Vol. 30 Issue: 5 p803-805, 3p
Abstrakt: A cross-sectional molecular epidemiological study of Entamoebaspecies was conducted among asymptomatic Kenyan children with (n = 123) and without (n = 111) HIV infection. The prevalence of E. histolyticawas low (0.4%). Entamoebaspecies infection was inversely related with HIV infection [HIV(+): 29.3% vs. HIV(−): 55.0%, P < 0.001]: multiple-species infection was related to higher CD4+T-cell counts. Thus, HIV infection is not a risk factor for amebic infection, and multiple-species infection can be an indicator of better immune status.
Databáze: Supplemental Index