| Autor: |
Ajiboye, Basiru O., Ojo, Oluwafemi A., Akuboh, Olivia S., Abiola, Okesola M., Idowu, Olajumoke, Amuzat, Aliyu O. |
| Zdroj: |
Journal of Evidence-Based Complementary & Alternative Medicine (JEBCAM); August 2018, Vol. 23 Issue: 1 |
| Abstrakt: |
In this study, anti-hyperglycemic and anti-inflammatory activities of polyphenolic-rich extract of Syzygium cuminileaves in alloxan-induced diabetic rats were determined. Diabetes was induced by a single intraperitoneal injection of alloxan (150 mg/kg body weight) in female Wistar rats. The rats were orally administered with 400 mg/kg free phenol, 400 mg/kg bound phenol, and 5 mg/kg metformin, respectively. On the 14th day of oral administration, the animals were sacrificed, anti-hyperglycemic and anti-inflammatory were assessed. Fasting blood glucose and glycated hemoglobin levels; homeostasis model assessment–insulin resistance scores, lipid peroxidation concentration, glucose-6-phosphatase activity, and all concentrations of anti-inflammatory studied in alloxan-induced diabetic rats were significantly (P< .05) reduced with the administration of polyphenolic-rich extract of Syzygium cuminileaves. Also there was significant (P< .05) increase in glycogen and insulin concentrations, pancreatic β-cell scores, antioxidant enzymes and hexokinase activities, as well as glucose transporter levels in diabetic animals administered with polyphenolic-rich extract of S cuminileaves. The results indicate that S cuminileaves possess anti-hyperglycemic and anti-inflammatory activities. |
| Databáze: |
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