Potential for suppressing Diprion similis(Hymenoptera: Diprionidae) with pheromone trapping: A population model

Autor: Mertins, J. W., Coppel, H. C., Karandinos, M. G.
Zdroj: Population Ecology; September 1975, Vol. 17 Issue: 1 p77-84, 8p
Abstrakt: The virgin female introduced pine sawfly, Diprion similis(Hartig), produces a powerful sex pheromone capable of attracting males. Pending chemical identification of the substance, a pilot study in male annihilation is under consideration. A mathematical model was developed to assess the feasibility of population suppression using pheromone-baited traps. Departure from preexisting population models resulted chiefly from the arrhenotokous nature of the sawfly. The model predicts alternating sawfly generations which undergo first a large shift in the sex ratio but no population reduction, followed by a large decrease in population size with a moderating sex ratio. Four generations of intensive trapping would theoretically be sufficient to eliminate the sawfly from an isolated area.
Databáze: Supplemental Index