Targeting efficiencies of various permutations of the consensus C‐terminal tripeptide peroxisomal targeting signal

Autor: Swinkels, Bart W., Gould, Stephen J., Subramani, Suresh
Zdroj: FEBS Letters; June 1992, Vol. 305 Issue: 2 p133-136, 4p
Abstrakt: Two types of peptide signals are known to independently target proteins into the peroxisomal matrix. One of these is a consensus C‐terminal tripeptide which is conserved in many microbody proteins derived from diverse species. The second signal is an N‐terminal sequence found in a small subset of peroxisomal proteins. We have tested 18 possible variants of the consensus tripeptide targeting signal for their ability to facilitate the transport of a cytosolic passenger protein, chloramphenicol acetyltransferase, into peroxisomes of monkey kidney cells. Our results reveal the presence of a hierarchy of preferred amino acid substitutions at each position of the tripeptide.
Databáze: Supplemental Index