Diabetes and Periodontal Disease ‐‐ Possible Role of Vitamin C Deficiency: An Hypothesis

Autor: Aleo, Joseph J.
Zdroj: Journal of Periodontology; May 1981, Vol. 52 Issue: 5 p251-254, 4p
Abstrakt: An hypothesisis proposed relating the possible role of vitamin C deficiency as an etiologic factor contributing to periodontal disease in diabetes. The hypothesis is based upon the following: (1) transport of ascorbate across cell membranes may be impaired by glucose, but facilitated by insulin; (2) glucose utilization is significantly accelerated by sublethal concentrations of endotoxin; (3) endotoxin‐induced histamine sensitivity of tissue is enhanced by ascorbic deficiency; and (4) ascorbic acid deficiency alters mucosal barrier function. The interrelationship of these factors is discussed.
Databáze: Supplemental Index