Comparison of Antiviral Effects of Zidovudine Phosphoramidate and Phosphorodiamidate Derivatives against HIV and ULV in vitro

Autor: Kinchington, D., Harvey, J. J., O'Connor, T. J., Jones, B. C. N. M., Devine, K. G., Taylor-Robinson, D., Jeffries, D. J., McGuigan, C.
Zdroj: Antiviral Chemistry & Chemotherapy; April 1992, Vol. 3 Issue: 2 p107-112, 6p
Abstrakt: A number of zidovudine phosphoramidate and phosphorodiamidate derivatives were prepared, including some previously unreported benzyl esterified amino acyl compounds. These were found to be active in vitroagainst the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1), and were tested subsequently in the S+L-tissue culture assay against urethane leukaemia virus (ULV), a murine leukaemia virus (MuLV). The fifteen compounds tested showed a similar range of activity against the two viruses. No active compounds were missed in the MuLV system which was usually more sensitive to antiviral effects. Five compounds showed some toxicity to the mouse cells only. We are using this system in parallel with HIV assays to identify those derivatives which will be tested subsequently against a murine retrovirus in vivo.
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