Initial Development of a Brief Measure of Psychological Distress

Autor: Elkins, Gary R., Fisher, William I., Johnson, Aimee K., Kendrick, Cassie, Koep, Lauren, Bunn, Jennifer, Perfect, Michelle
Zdroj: Psychological Reports; February 2012, Vol. 110 Issue: 1 p218-226, 9p
Abstrakt: This paper addresses the preliminary development, construct validity, and psychometric properties of a brief self-report measure of psychological distress. 40 items were originally generated by doctoral level psychologists for use in the preliminary clinical sample. Inpatients from a psychiatric unit (N= 125) completed the items, and a principal-components analysis with a direct oblimin rotation was used to evaluate construct validity. The study indicated a four-factor solution, using the constructs of Depression, Hopelessness, Anxiety, and Anger, with good estimates of reliability. After evaluation of factor structure, item analyses, and reliability estimates, a redacted 19-item scale was identified.
Databáze: Supplemental Index