Health care importance of Treponema pallidum, Chagas’ disease and Human immunodeficiency virus1 among Amerindians of Argentina: an observational study

Autor: Eirin, María E., Delfino, Cecilia M., Pedrozo, Williams R., Malan, Richard, Puca, Alberto, De Rissio, Ana M., Espejo, Rogelio D., Gallo Vaulet, María L., Rodríguez Fermepin, Marcelo, Biglione, Mirna M., Berini, Carolina A.
Zdroj: Revista Argentina de Microbiologia; 20240101, Issue: Preprints
Abstrakt: The objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence of Treponema pallidum, Trypanosoma cruziand Human immunodeficiency virus1 (HIV-1) in five Amerindian populations of Argentina. A retrospective study was conducted among 857 Amerindian populations (112 Kollas, 298 Mbyá-guaraníes, 79 Sagua Huarpes, 368 Wichis) from 2007 to 2010. Screening and confirmation of T. pallidum, T. cruziand HIV-1 were performed. T. pallidumand T. cruziinfections were detected in all communities with an overall prevalence rate of 4.2% and 16.8%, respectively. Although HIV was not detected, syphilis and Chagas’ disease represent a challenge for the health care system and the reinforcement of public health strategies is necessary considering the socioeconomic isolation of these populations.
Databáze: Supplemental Index