Effects of prolonged transesophageal echocardiographic imaging and probe manipulation on the esophagus—An echocardiographic-pathologic study

Autor: O’Shea, John P., Southern, James F., D’Ambra, Michael N., Magro, Cynthia, Luis Guerrero, J., Marshall, Jane E., Vlahakes, Gus V., Levine, Robert A., Weyman, Arthur E.
Zdroj: Journal of the American College of Cardiology; May 1991, Vol. 17 Issue: 6 p1426-1429, 4p
Abstrakt: Transesophageal echocardiography is being increasingly utilized in the operating room and intensive care and ambulatory settings. However, to date no data are available concerning possible trauma of the transesophageal echocardiographic technique to the esophagus due to probe insertion, manipulation or direct ultrasound energy transmission. To test the hypothesis that transesophageal manipulations caused no traumatic or thermal injury to the esophageal mucosa, 12 animals were studied with continuous transesophageal echocardiography for a period of variable duration (mean 4.6 h ± 51 min).
Databáze: Supplemental Index