Drug-Induced Lupus Pleuritis Mimicking Pleural Space Infection

Autor: Smith, Peter R., Nacht, Robert I.
Zdroj: Chest; January 1992, Vol. 101 Issue: 1 p268-269, 2p
Abstrakt: A 78-year-old man presented with acute lupus pleuritis due to procainamide. The pleural fluid was a turbid, yellow exudate with a WBC count of 53,200/cu mm (70 percent polymorphonuclear leucocytes), LDH of 4,296 IU/L, and pH of 7.195. Although these fluid characteristics suggested pleural space infection, they were due to pleural inflammation from drug-induced lupus. LE cells were present in the fluid and results of microbiologic studies were negative. Clinical and roentgenographic improvement followed discontinuation of procainamide.
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