Studied on Structural Characterization of Lanthanum Doped Barium Titanium Ceramics

Autor: Abdul Hamid, Nur Farahin, Osman, Rozana Aina Maulat, Idris, Mohd Sobri, Tan, Tze Qing
Zdroj: Materials Science Forum; June 2015, Vol. 819 Issue: 1 p198-203, 6p
Abstrakt: La-doped barium titanate (BaTiO3) was prepared using conventional solid state synthesis route. All peaks for sample x=0 are approaching the phase pure of BaTiO3 structure with tetragonal crystal structure (P4mm). Sintering of pressed powder are performed at 1300oC, 1400oC and 1450oC for overnight for pure BaTiO3 and 1350oC for 3 days for BaTiO3 doped lanthanum with intermittent grinding. Phase transition was studied by different x composition. The changes in the crystal structure of the composition x=0.1 and 0.2 were detected by using X-ray diffraction (XRD). The phase changes between tetragonal-cubic and cubic-tetragonal depending on the temperature. Rietveld Refinement analysis is carried out to determine the lattice parameter and unit cell for BaTiO3.
Databáze: Supplemental Index