First Human Case of Fatal Halicephalobus gingivalisMeningoencephalitis in Australia

Autor: Lim, Chuan Kok, Crawford, April, Moore, Casey V., Gasser, Robin B., Nelson, Renjy, Koehler, Anson V., Bradbury, Richard S., Speare, Rick, Dhatrak, Deepak, Weldhagen, Gerhard F.
Zdroj: Journal of Clinical Microbiology; March 2015, Vol. 53 Issue: 5 p1768-1774, 7p
Abstrakt: ABSTRACTHalicephalobus gingivalis(previously Micronema deletrix) is a free-living nematode known to cause opportunistic infections, mainly in horses. Human infections are very rare, but all cases described to date involved fatal meningoencephalitis. Here we report the first case of H. gingivalisinfection in an Australian human patient, confirmed by nematode morphology and sequencing of ribosomal DNA. The implications of this case are discussed, particularly, the need to evaluate real-time PCR as a diagnostic tool.
Databáze: Supplemental Index