Identification of A New Gene Responsible for the Oxygen Tolerance in Aerobic Life of Streptococcus mutans

Autor: YAMAMOTO, Yuji, HIGUCHI, Masako, POOLE, Leslie B., KAMIO, Yoshiyuki
Zdroj: Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry; January 2000, Vol. 64 Issue: 5 p1106-1109, 4p
Abstrakt: Alkyl hydroperoxide reductase in Streptococcus mutansconsists of two components, Nox-1 and AhpC. Deletion of nox-1and ahpCin a double mutant as well as the wild-type of Streptococcus mutanscan form colonies in the presence of air to the same extent. The evidence suggested the presence of some other antioxidant system(s) independent of the Nox-1/AhpC system in the bacterium. Here we identified a new antioxidant gene (dpr) and the gene product (Dpr) which complements the defect of peroxidase activity caused by the deletion of nox-1and ahpCin S. mutans. The dpr-disruption mutant of S. mutanscould form colonies anaerobically but not aerobically.
Databáze: Supplemental Index