Rapid Clonal Growth Measurements at the Single-Cell Level: Gel Microdroplets and Flow Cytometry

Autor: Weaver, James C., Bliss, Jonathan G., Powell, Kevin T., Harrison, Gail I., Williams, Gregory B.
Zdroj: Bio/Technology; September 1991, Vol. 9 Issue: 9 p873-877, 5p
Abstrakt: We describe a new, general method for rapidly measuring clonal growth of large numbers of individual members of a cell population. This method is based on microculture of individual colony-forming units in gel microdrops (GMDs; here aga-rose; 20 to 90μ in diameter), which are sufficiently robust to be handled much like cells, and diffusionally transparent for molecules of interest. Flow cytometry provides rapid measurements of GMD-entrapped microcolonies, and permits sub-population analysis. Here the method is demonstrated with mammalian, fungal and bacterial species. Additional results illustrate rapid determination of a drug-resistant subpopulation in a mixed species sample, and nutrient sensitivity for a murine hybridoma.
Databáze: Supplemental Index