| Autor: |
Hugo, Frans J., Halland, Anne M., Spangenberg, Judora J., Whitelaw, David A., Rickman, Rosemary C., Hewlett, Richard H., Reid, Johan, Maritz, Johannes S., Emsley, Robin A. |
| Zdroj: |
Psychosomatics; January 1996, Vol. 37 Issue: 3 p262-269, 8p |
| Abstrakt: |
DSM-III-R criteria applied in the evaluation of 88 systemic lupus erythematosus patients revealed a point prevalence rate of 18.2% for psychiatric disorders, the most common diagnosis being adjustment disorder (11.4%). No patients had disorders compatible with a functional psychosis. Psychiatric morbidity was not associated with increased disease activity, corticosteroid use, brain magnetic resonance imaging abnormalities, or electroencephalogram abnormalities. High scores on a life event scale were associated with psychiatric disorders, suggesting that psychosocial stress is etiologically important. Cognitive testing showed that poor performance on the Stroop Colour-Word Inference Test was associated with psychiatric disorders . |
| Databáze: |
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