A MAGE-1 peptide recognized on HLA-DR15 by CD4+ T cells

Autor: Chaux, Pascal, Lethé, Bernard, Snick, Jacques Van, Corthals, Jurgen, Schultz, Erwin S., Cambiaso, César L., Boon, Thierry, Bruggen, Pierre van der
Zdroj: European Journal of Immunology; June 2001, Vol. 31 Issue: 6 p1910-1916, 7p
Abstrakt: Antigens encoded by MAGE genes and recognized by T cells are of interest for cancer immunotherapy because of their strict tumoral specificity and because they are shared by many tumors. Several MAGE-1 peptide that are recognized by CD8+ cytolytic T lymphocytes have been used in therapeutic vaccination trials. To obtain anti-tumor immune response, vaccines combining peptides recognized by CD8+ and peptides recognized by CD4+ T cells might be optimal. We focused therefore on the identification of MAGE peptides recognized by CD4+ T cells. We report here the identification of MAGE-1 epitope EYVIKVSARVRF, which is presented to CD4+ T lymphocytes by HLA-DR15. This HLA allele is present in 29 % of Asians and 17 % of Caucasians.
Databáze: Supplemental Index