Adenosine kinase deficiency in tritiated deoxyadenosine-resistant mouse S49 lymphoma cell lines

Autor: Jagannadha Sastry, K., Huang, Cecilia, Chan, Teh-sheng
Zdroj: Biochemical Genetics; December 1987, Vol. 25 p765-777, 13p
Abstrakt: Mutant sublines were derived of S49 mouse T-lymphoma cells that were resistant to tritiated deoxyadenosine. Twenty-five isolates that were selected in 1 µCi/ml of the nucleoside were cross-resistant to 6-thioguanine, were sensitive to HAT (hypoxanthine, aminopterin, and thymidine), and contained less than 1% of hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase activity in wildtype cells. One of the mutant clones, S49-dA2, was further subjected to selection in a medium containing 2 µCi/ml tritiated deoxyadenosine and 1 µg/ml deoxycoformycin, an inhibitor of adenosine deaminase. All resistant subclones were cross-resistant to tubercidin, 6-methylmercaptopurine riboside, and arabinosyladenine. One of the subclones, S49-12, was completely devoid of adenosine kinase and was partially deficient in deoxyadenosine kinase. This subclone, however, contained wild-type levels of deoxycytidine kinase. DEAE chromatography of the wild-type cell extracts revealed two deoxyadenosine phosphorylating activities, one of which coeluted with adenosine kinase and was the enzyme missing in S49-12. The other species phosphorylated both deoxyadenosine and deoxycytidine, of which deoxycytidine was the preferred substrate.
Databáze: Supplemental Index