Effects of riboflavin analogues and diuretics on the spontaneously hypertensive rat heart

Autor: Bhaskar, M., Trachewsky, D., Stith, R. D., Reddy, Y. S.
Zdroj: Basic Research in Cardiology; September 1990, Vol. 85 Issue: 5 p444-452, 9p
Abstrakt: Summary The chronic treatment of spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) with 7,8-dimethyl-10-(3-chlorobenzyl) isoalloxazine [CBI], 7,8-diethyl-10-aminol isoalloxazine [DEAI], enduron (methyclothiazide) and amiloride were studied for their effects on blood pressure and cardiac contractile protein ATPasc activities. After 35 weeks of treatment all the above antihypertensive agents showed a decrease in blood pressure in the SHR (p<0.01). Chronic treatment with CBI, DEAI, enduron, and amiloride significantly improved the myofibrillar ATPasc activity at all pCa2+ concentrations (p<0.01). Furthermore, CBI, DEAI, enduron, and amiloride drug treatments enhanced actin-activated myosin ATPase activity (p<0.01). The Ca2+-activated myosin ATPase activity was significantly elevated after treating with CBI and DEAI (p<0.01). These results suggest that the antihypertensive agents used in this study helped in reducing the blood pressure with a subsequent increase in myocardial contractile protein ATPase activity.
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