A flow cytometric study of c-erbB-3 expression in breast cancer

Autor: Brotherick, Ian, Shenton, Brian K., Angus, Brian, Waite, Ian S., Horne, Charles H. W., Lennard, Thomas W. J.
Zdroj: Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy; September 1995, Vol. 41 Issue: 5 p280-286, 7p
Abstrakt: In order to assess the specificity of biotinylated anti-c-erbB-3 antibody, screening was performed on a series of tumour cell lines and lymphocytes. Staining was found to be consistent, with good reproducibility. Twenty-nine consecutive breast cancer samples were obtained from women treated with tamoxifen and undergoing elective mastectomy. Twenty-eight invasive ductal carcinomas and 1 DCIS were stained for c-erbB-3 expression: 2 were grade I (Bloom and Richardson), 15 grade II, and 11 grade III tumours, 1 being unclassified; 16 were axillary node positive and 10 node negative; in 2 cases no nodes were sampled. Tumours examined by flow cytometry were stained with cytokeratin FITC antibody and the cytokeratin-positive population gated. Using Mann-Whitney analysis no association was seen between c-erbB-3 expression and Bloom and Richardson grade or axillary node status. In the tumour samples c-erbB-3 expression was found to show an association with EGF-R (P=0.021r2=0.16), PgR (P=0.02,r2=0.16), c-myc (P<0.0001,r2=0.5), c-jun (P=0.001,r2=0.4) and c-fos (P=0.001,r2=0.5) but not with c-erbB-2 (P=0.2,r2=0.06), ER (P=0.4,r2=0.02) or p53 1801 (P=0.05,r2=0.2). Expression of c-erbB-3 may not be an independent marker of prognosis, but it is associated with other markers of poor prognosis and early cellular events linked with aberrant growth and differentiation.
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