Novel technique for crystal growth of superconducting ErBa2Cu3O7

Autor: Lechter, W. L., Das, B. N., Skelton, E. F., Osofsky, M. S., Toth, L. E., Hoff, H. A., Kamm, G. N., Singh, A. K., LeTourneau, V., Pande, C. S., Wolf, S. A.
Zdroj: Journal of Superconductivity; June 1988, Vol. 1 Issue: 2 p181-190, 10p
Abstrakt: Millimeter-sized crystals of ErBa2Cu3O7 were fortuitously grown while sintering a flat disk. It was possible to separate individual crystals from the sintered mass and measure their properties. The resistive transition and onset of magnetic transition of a single crystal was 93 K and the resistive transition width was < 1 K. Flux expulsion was observed and individual crystals could be levitated by a magnetic field. Crystals showed unusual growth features. They were heavily corrugated along the part of the crystal that grew parallel to the top surface of the disk and that coincided with thec axis of the unit cell. Crystals were characterized by X-rays, electron microscopy, and optical microscopy.
Databáze: Supplemental Index