Redox Reaction of DNA-Encased HiPco Carbon Nanotubes with Hydrogen Peroxide:  A Near Infrared Optical Sensitivity and Kinetics Study

Autor: Tu, Xiaomin, E. Pehrsson, Pehr, Zhao, Wei
Zdroj: The Journal of Physical Chemistry - Part C; November 2007, Vol. 111 Issue: 46 p17227-17231, 5p
Abstrakt: The near-infrared optical properties of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) have attracted particular attention for nanobiosensors based on their redox chemistry. In this work, we studied the redox reaction of single-stranded DNA (ssDNA)-encased HiPco nanotubes with hydrogen peroxide. The absorption intensity of the near-infrared interband transitions of semiconducting nanotubes decays exponentially with reaction time. The rate constant increases linearly with the H2O2concentration, consistent with pseudo first-order kinetics. The spectral changes are reversible by tuning the pH, and the sensitivity is enhanced at lower pH in the pH range of 6−8. The reaction rate depends on the buffer, which follows the order MES > Tris > phosphate > TE. The detection limit for H2O2is determined by three different methods based on the concentration-dependent rate constant, spectral intensity change, and signal-to-noise ratio. Our current work provides new insights into the solution chemistry of the ssDNA−SWNT hybrids for optical biosensing.
Databáze: Supplemental Index