Magnesium Hydroxide Dehydroxylation:  In Situ Nanoscale Observations of Lamellar Nucleation and Growth

Autor: McKelvy, M. J., Sharma, R., Chizmeshya, A. V. G., Carpenter, R. W., Streib, K.
Zdroj: Chemistry of Materials; March 2001, Vol. 13 Issue: 3 p921-926, 6p
Abstrakt: Lamellar dehydroxylation mechanisms are important in understanding highly reactive nanocrystal oxide formation as well as a variety of applied lamellar hydroxide reaction processes. These mechanisms have been observed for the first time via in situ nanoscale imaging for the prototype lamellar hydroxide:  Mg(OH)2. Environmental-cell, dynamic high-resolution transmission electron microscopy was combined with advanced computational modeling in discovering that lamellar nucleation and growth processes govern dehydroxylation. The host lamella can guide the formation of a solid solution series of lamellar oxyhydroxide intermediates en route to oxide formation. This investigation opens the door to a deeper, atomic-level understanding of lamellar dehydroxylation reaction processes, nanocrystal oxide formation, and the range of potential new intermediate materials and third component reaction pathways they can provide.
Databáze: Supplemental Index