| Abstrakt: |
The article explores how the self-interest of workers shaped the technology of gun-founding during the 18th century as a rural proto-industry in France. Particular attention is paid to the operations of the Ruelle Forge, established as a royal foundry for the service of the French navy in 1776. Details regarding the construction and operation of a charcoal blast-furnace for steel or forged iron production in the 18th century are presented. It is argued that furnace workers, who were required to remain at their post for months at a time, formed a self-organized community, distinguishable from other segments of the workforce such as gun molders. |
