Baseline 11C-methionine PET reflects the natural course of grade 2 oligodendrogliomas.

Autor: Ribom, Dan, Smits, Anja
Předmět:
Zdroj: Neurological Research; Jul2005, Vol. 27 Issue 5, p516-521, 6p, 1 Diagram, 3 Charts, 2 Graphs
Abstrakt: Objectives: The aim of the present study was to assess the usefulness of positron emission to ography (PET) with the amino acid tracer 11C-methionine (MET) as a predictor of time to progression (TTP) in patients with supratentorial grade 2 gliomas. Methods: Twenty-seven patients with glioma grade 2 subjected to a baseline PET scan received no anti-tumour treatment except for a diagnostic operation, and were followed until tumour progression. The prognostic impact of the MET uptake and of other prognostic factors was studied. Results: Twenty-five of the patients (93%) experienced tumour progression after a median of 103 weeks. Low uptake of MET was a predictor for long TTP in patients with oligodendrogliomas (p=0.04) but not in astrocytomas/oligoastrocytomas. Other predictors for long TTP were oligodendroglioma histology (p=0.009) and seizures as presenting symptom (p=0.03). Favourable prognostic factors for overall survival were oligodendroglioma histology (p=0.002) and good performance status (p=0.03). Conclusions: PET MET has a definite role in the therapeutic management of grade 2 gliomas. However, for the optimal use of PET MET in the clinical management of these patients, histological subclassification of the tumour is required. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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