Comparison of morbidity and absenteeism due to COVID-19 and seasonal influenza in a large cohort of health care personnel in the 2022 to 2023 season.

Autor: Maltezou, Helena C., Gamaletsou, Maria N., Lourida, Athanasia, Panagopoulos, Periklis, Giannouchos, Theodoros V., Sourri, Flora, Koukou, Dimitra-Maria, Karapanou, Amalia, Lemonakis, Nikolaos, Souliotis, Kyriakos, Hatzigeorgiou, Dimitrios, Sipsas, Nikolaos V.
Zdroj: American Journal of Infection Control; Nov2024, Vol. 52 Issue 11, p1248-1251, 4p
Abstrakt: To compare the morbidity and work absenteeism associated with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and influenza among health care personnel (HCP) in 2022 to 2023. We followed 5,752 hospital-based HCP in Greece from November 14, 2022 through May 28, 2023. Symptomatic HCP was tested for SARS-CoV-2 and influenza by real-time polymerase chain reaction and/or rapid antigen detection test. The association between the duration of absenteeism and the type of disease was estimated by multivariable regression models. A total of 734 COVID-19 cases and 93 influenza cases were studied. The mean duration of absence per COVID-19 case was 5.8 days compared with a mean of absence of 3.6 days per influenza case (P value <.001). Overall, COVID-19 accounted for 4,245 days missed during the study period compared with 333 days missed due to influenza. Multivariable regression estimates indicated that HCP with COVID-19 had 1.91 more days of absenteeism (95% confidence interval 1.67-2.15) compared with those with influenza, on average. As SARS-CoV-2 becomes endemic, COVID-19 remains the prevalent cause of morbidity and absenteeism among HCP, accounting for considerably more workdays missed compared with influenza. HCP should be up-to-date with COVID-19 booster vaccinations and annual influenza vaccination in order to protect them as well as health care systems from HCP absenteeism. • We followed 5,752 hospital-based HCP from November 14, 2022 to May 28, 2023. • A total of 734 COVID-19 cases and 93 influenza cases were studied. • COVID-19 cases were absent for a mean of 5.8 days compared to 3.6 days of influenza cases. • COVID-19 accounted for 4,245 days missed compared to 333 days missed due to influenza. • COVID-19 remains the prevalent cause of morbidity and absenteeism among HCP. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Supplemental Index
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