| Autor: |
JAMALUDIN, Muhammad Izzul, HAFIZ, Wan Mohammad, SHATNAWI, Rashed Saleem, SHAFEE, Mohamed Swarhib, MOHD NOR, Faridah |
| Zdroj: |
Malaysian Journal of Pathology; Aug2024, Vol. 46 Issue 2, p287-293, 7p |
| Abstrakt: |
Introduction: The prevalence of suicide presents a significant public health challenge globally, affecting diverse populations around the world. This study is motivated by the urgency to tackle suicide as a crucial public health issue on a global level, according to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals and the General Programme of Work and Mental Health Action by the World Health Organization. Materials and Methods: The research was performed at the Forensic Unit of Hospital Canselor Tuanku Muhriz, spanning a retrospective analysis covering 2012 to 2021. A descriptive analysis was conducted to analyse the patterns of suicide and the sociodemographic characteristics of the cases. Results: The findings show monthly variations and a recent increase in suicide rates, especially during the pandemic of COVID-19. Analysis of suicide methods indicates that hanging is the most common suicide method, which accounts for almost half of the sample population, followed by jumping from a height and burning charcoal. Adult males are primarily implicated in suicidal acts, and the study reveals unique trends among different age groups, genders and employment statuses. Conclusion: This study aims to offer thorough insights and comprehension into suicide within the Malaysian sociodemographic framework. Consequently, it could furnish valuable insights for public health authorities and governmental bodies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Databáze: |
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