| Autor: |
Tadafumi Kurogi, Hiroshi Murata, Erika Yamaguchi, Yasuhiko Kawai, Asako Suzuki, Yasuyo Koide, Suguru Kimoto, Hisatomo Kondo, Taro Nomura, Akito Tsuboi, Guang Hong, Yoshihiko Ito, Shunsuke Minakuchi, Gaku Ohwada, Yusuke Sato, Tetsuya Suzuki, Katsuhiko Kimoto, Noriyuki Hoshi, Makiko Saita, Yoshikazu Yoneyama |
| Předmět: |
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| Zdroj: |
Journal of Prosthodontic Research; 2023, Vol. 67 Issue 4, p548-555, 8p |
| Abstrakt: |
Purpose: This study aimed to determine the effects of denture adhesives on denture retention and occlusal force in complete denture wearers in a multicenter, randomized, parallel-group controlled trial. Methods: Two hundred edentulous patients wearing complete dentures were allocated to three groups: powder-type denture adhesive, cream-type denture adhesive, and control (saline solution). Denture adhesives and saline solution were applied to the dentures for 4 days. The retentive force of the dentures and occlusal force were measured using a force transducer occlusal force meter at baseline and after 4 days of intervention. In addition to between-group comparisons, subgroup analyses of denture retention and occlusal force were performed based on the level of difficulty of the edentulism treatment. The levels were ranked as I (easy), II, III, and IV (difficult). Results: Cream-type denture adhesives significantly improved the retentive force of the dentures (P<0.01) and occlusal force (P<0.05), with no significant differences between baseline and post-intervention forces in the powder-type denture adhesive and control groups. In within-group comparisons, cream-type denture adhesives improved both the retentive and occlusal forces at Level II (P<0.05), and powder-type denture adhesives improved the occlusal force at Level II (P<0.01). Conclusions: Application of cream-type denture adhesives effectively improves the denture retention and occlusal force in complete denture wearers with a moderate degree of difficulty during edentulism treatment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Databáze: |
Supplemental Index |
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