Effect of saliva and beverages on the surface roughness and hardness of acrylic resin modified with nanomaterial.

Autor: MURAISHI KAMIMURA, MIRIAN MAIUMI, TORNAVOI DE CASTRO, DENISE, DA COSTA VALENTE, MARIANA LIMA, CANDIDO DOS REIS, ANDREA
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Zdroj: American Journal of Dentistry; Aug2020, Vol. 33 Issue 4, p191-195, 5p
Abstrakt: Purpose: To evaluate the surface roughness and hardness of thermopolymerized acrylic resin incorporated with nanostructured silver vanadate (AgV03) subjected to saliva and beverages. Methods: The 128 specimens (5x5x2 mm) were prepared in thermopolymerized acrylic resin, according to the AgV03 concentrations (n=32): 0%, 2.5%, 5% and 10%. The roughness and hardness were analyzed before and after immersion in saliva, Coca-Cola, orange juice and red wine, for 12 and 24 days. 2-way ANOVA and Bonferroni test (a= 0.05) were performed. Results: After 12 days, Coca-Cola caused the highest roughness increase in the 2.5% group). The 10% group with saliva presented a higher roughness increase (P= 0.009). The control presented a decrease in roughness when in beverages (P< 0.05). After 24 days, orange juice and Coca-Cola produced a higher decrease in roughness in the control group (P< 0.05). After 12 days, saliva and wine produced a higher decrease in hardness of the 2.5% group (P< 0.05). Coca-Cola produced a decrease in hardness and wine an increase in hardness in the group with 10% AgV03 concentration (P< 0.05). After 24 days, the group with 2.5% presented the highest decrease in hardness (P< 0.05). The immersions produced decreased hardness in the acrylic resin. Initially, there was an increase in roughness, however, overtime, it decreased. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Supplemental Index