Oral health-related quality of life in caregivers of individuals with Cerebral Palsy: a case–control study.

Autor: Alvarenga, É. da S. L., Silva, A. M., da Silva, T. A. E., de Araújo, R. F., Prado Júnior, R. R., Mendes, R. F.
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry (Springer Science & Business Media B.V.); Apr2020, Vol. 21 Issue 2, p193-202, 10p, 5 Charts
Abstrakt: Aim: The object of this study is to evaluate the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of caregivers of individuals with Cerebral Palsy (CP). Methods: Ninety-eight caregivers of individuals with CP (SG) and 196 caregivers of individuals without special needs (CG) completed the reduced version of the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14). In addition, a questionnaire with demographic and socioeconomic questions was used. Groups were matched according to gender, schooling and family income. Fisher's exact tests, Chi square and Mann–Whitney, and bi/multivariate logistic regression were used (p < 0.05). Results: The impact on OHRQoL was similar for SG and CG (OHIP-14 total score). For SG, the high negative impact was in the following OHIP domains: "Functional limitation", "Physical disability", "Psychological incapacity" and "Disadvantages". For SG, a higher number of caregivers was single, unemployed, received government financial aid. There was a statistically significant association between the number of children a caregiver has and a negative impact on OHRQoL. Conclusions: Being a caregiver of children with or without CP had a negative impact of similar magnitude on ORHQoL. The negative impact on OHRQoL of caregivers of children with CP was associated with having a high number of children; the higher the number of children, the greater the negative impact on their OHRQoL. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Supplemental Index