Characteristics of Maternal--Infant Interaction During Treatment for Opioid Withdrawal.
| Autor: | Maguire, Denise J., Taylor, Susan, Armstrong, Kathleen, Shaffer-Hudkins, Emily, DeBate, Rita, Germain, Aaron M., Brooks, Sandra S. |
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| Předmět: |
NEONATAL abstinence syndrome
BOTTLE feeding CAREGIVERS CHI-squared test CHILDREN'S hospitals COMMUNICATION COMPARATIVE studies CONFIDENCE intervals STATISTICAL correlation FISHER exact test GESTATIONAL age INFANT psychology INFANT development MATHEMATICAL models RESEARCH methodology METHADONE hydrochloride MOTHER-infant relationship MOTHERHOOD MOTHERS NEONATAL intensive care PARENTING PROBABILITY theory RESEARCH evaluation STATISTICAL sampling SUBSTANCE abuse in pregnancy T-test (Statistics) VIDEO recording THEORY SOCIOECONOMIC factors DRUG abusers NEONATAL intensive care units INTER-observer reliability PROMPTS (Psychology) SEVERITY of illness index PARITY (Obstetrics) DATA analysis software DESCRIPTIVE statistics PSYCHOLOGY |
| Zdroj: | Neonatal Network; Sep/Oct2016, Vol. 35 Issue 5, p297-304, 8p |
| Abstrakt: | Purpose: The purpose of this study was to describe the interactions between mothers in a methadone treatment program and their infants during a bottle feeding and compare the findings with normed data. Design: A comparative-descriptive design was used. Sample: Data from 12 opiate-exposed mother-infant dyads were compared with normed data. Main outcome variable: Nursing Child Assessment Satellite-Training Scale scores. Results: The opiate-exposed dyads scored significantly lower than the normed dyads in the infant subscales of clarity of cues (p < .001, 95% confidence interval [Cl], 1.56-4.08) and responsiveness to caregiver (p < .01, 95% Cl, 0.27-2.5), as well as the total score (p < .001, 95% Cl, 2.42-6.15). Parent sensitivity to infant cues subscale (p < .01, 95% Cl, 0.42-2.37) and parent contingency score (p < .01, 95% Cl, 0.55-3.81) were also significantly lower. The cognitive growth fostering subscale scores were significantly higher in the neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS) group (p < .01, 95% Cl, -2.94 to -0.7). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Databáze: | Supplemental Index |
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