AUTOGENOUS BONE GRAFTING OF MANDIBULAR BRANCH IN ATROPHIC AREAS: A CASE REPORT.

Autor: dos Santos Soares, Artur, Resque Beckmann Carvalhǫ, Tábata, Mendonça Pinto, Bárbara Stefany, Hoana Moraes Fonseca Barbosa, Paula, Pereira Bezerra, Manoel Mauro
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Zdroj: International Journal of Clinical Dentistry; 2014, Vol. 7 Issue 3, p227-233, 7p
Abstrakt: Biological changes stemming from lamellar bone loss during the removal of a dental element can alter the tissue of the larger structure and, in some cases, make the installation of dental implants impossible. As a result of these changes, the atrophic areas require grafting procedures as a preliminary solution for the correct positioning of implants and to optimize results. Certain aspects need to be respected, such as: care with the receptor bed and the appropriate selection of the fixation to be used. Bone quantity and quality are fundamental aspects that should be reestablished in cases of early loss of dental elements, dental pathology, or trauma. Autogenous bone grafting is the gold standard in maxillomandibular reconstructions. Using donor intraoral areas offers a safe option for developing the bone volume in smaller rehabilitations. Moreover, autogenous bone grafts maintain their osteogenic, osteoinductive, and osteoconductive abilities. This paper discusses various aspects of autogenous bone grafts. A clinical case study is offered to demonstrate the effectiveness of a surgical technique for removing bone blocks from the oblique line and the mentum. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Supplemental Index