Standardized patients: the 'other' simulation.

Autor: Levine AI, Swartz MH
Zdroj: Journal of Critical Care; Jun2008, Vol. 23 Issue 2, p179-184, 6p
Abstrakt: Although rarely thought of as simulations by anesthesia educators, the use of standardized patients to simulate clinical encounters spans 4 decades (Mt Sinai J Med. 1996;63:241-249; J Am Med Assoc. 1997;278:790-791; Int J Dermatol. 1999;38:893-894). Although its efficacy for education and evaluation in the medical community has been well established through extensive research, there is a distinct dearth in the literature in its use for anesthesia trainee education and evaluation. In this article, we discuss this simulation modality via a historic review, its current application in competency assessment, and its use in anesthesiology education and evaluation. We conclude with a 'how to guide' to facilitate those considering including standardized patient simulations into their anesthesia training or simulation curriculum. Copyright © 2008 by Elsevier Inc. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Supplemental Index