Crucial Involvement of the CCR2/CCL2 Interactions in Azoxymethane/Dextran Sodium Sulfate-induced Colon Carcinogenesis in Mice.

Autor: Popivanova, Boryana, Kostadinova, Feodora, Mukaida, Naofumi
Předmět:
Zdroj: Inflammation Research; Jul2009 Supplement, Vol. 58, pS229-S233, 5p
Abstrakt: Azoxymethane (AOM) administration followed by repetitive dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) ingestion causes chronic colonic inflammation with macrophage infiltration and enhanced expression of a macrophage-tropic chemokine, CCL2, in wild-type (WT) mice. These mice eventually develop multiple colon tumors. In contrast, mice deficient in CCR2, a specific receptor for CCL2, exhibited less macrophage infiltration and attenuated tumor formation. WT mice transplanted with CCR2-deficient bone marrow developed fewer tumors after AOM and DSS treatment than either WT or CCR2-deficient mice transplanted with WT bone marrow. Furthermore, when injected to WT mice with multiple colon tumors, a CCL2 antagonist expression vector attenuated macrophage and granulocyte infiltration, and eventually reduced the numbers and sizes of tumors. These results implied the crucial involvement of the CCL2-CCR2 interactions in the development and progression of colon carcinoma associated with chronic inflammation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index