Mixing transition and the cascade to small scales in a plane mixing layer.

Autor: Moser, R. D., Rogers, M. M.
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physics of Fluids A; May91, Vol. 3 Issue 5, p1128, 7p
Abstrakt: Direct numerical simulations of time-developing plane mixing layers have been performed using a variety of initial conditions. Up to two pairings of the dominant spanwise rollers have been simulated. When the flow is sufficiently three dimensional, a pairing can cause the mixing layer to undergo a transition to small-scale turbulence. This small-scale transition is accompanied by increased mixing of a passive scalar, similar to observations of the mixing transition in experiments. As part of the transition process, thin vortex sheets are generated by vortex stretching and roll up as in a two-dimensional mixing layer. This higher-order rollup is part of the cascade to small-scale turbulence. Estimates are obtained for the degree of threedimensionality required for the pairing to initiate the transition. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index