Development of a full-length human protein production pipeline.

Autor: Saul, Justin, Petritis, Brianne, Sau, Sujay, Rauf, Femina, Gaskin, Michael, Ober‐Reynolds, Benjamin, Mineyev, Irina, Magee, Mitch, Chaput, John, Qiu, Ji, LaBaer, Joshua
Zdroj: Protein Science: A Publication of the Protein Society; Aug2014, Vol. 23 Issue 8, p1123-1135, 13p
Abstrakt: There are many proteomic applications that require large collections of purified protein, but parallel production of large numbers of different proteins remains a very challenging task. To help meet the needs of the scientific community, we have developed a human protein production pipeline. Using high-throughput (HT) methods, we transferred the genes of 31 full-length proteins into three expression vectors, and expressed the collection as N-terminal HaloTag fusion proteins in Escherichia coli and two commercial cell-free (CF) systems, wheat germ extract (WGE) and HeLa cell extract (HCE). Expression was assessed by labeling the fusion proteins specifically and covalently with a fluorescent HaloTag ligand and detecting its fluorescence on a LabChip® GX microfluidic capillary gel electrophoresis instrument. This automated, HT assay provided both qualitative and quantitative assessment of recombinant protein. E. coli was only capable of expressing 20% of the test collection in the supernatant fraction with ≥20 μg yields, whereas CF systems had ≥83% success rates. We purified expressed proteins using an automated HaloTag purification method. We purified 20, 33, and 42% of the test collection from E. coli, WGE, and HCE, respectively, with yields ≥1 μg and ≥90% purity. Based on these observations, we have developed a triage strategy for producing full-length human proteins in these three expression systems. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index