Synthesis and application of firefly luciferase antibody conjugates in a bioluminescent immunoassay of Salmonella cells.

Autor: Lomakina, G., Istrate, A., Rudenko, N., Ugarova, N.
Zdroj: Moscow University Chemistry Bulletin; Mar2014, Vol. 69 Issue 2, p49-55, 7p
Abstrakt: A method has been developed for synthesizing stable and highly active conjugates of firefly luciferase with antibodies using the heterobifunctional coupling agent N-succinimidyl 3-(2-pyridyldithio) propionate linking NH groups of antibodies with free SH groups of thermostable Luciola mingrelica firefly luciferase (Luc). A novel specific matrix for sorption of Salmonella cells has been designed that includes monodisperse polystyrene microparticles (φ = 240 nm) coated with Pluronic F108-PDS, which are then covalently linked to monoclonal antibodies against Salmonella cells (Sal). The Luc-Sal conjugates are used as detecting agents for bioluminescent immunoassay of Salmonella cells. The use of the novel matrix and highly active conjugates allow for a ∼100-fold increase in the method's sensitivity compared with the standard sandwich assay. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index